Design of the Future: Blade Runner

2010.02.24

As a first entry in this “Design of the Future” series, I chose to review Ridley Scott’s “Blade Runner”. This film was an early forerunner of the “dark future” setting explored so fully in science fiction and cyber-punk to come after.

© 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

While previous films had ventured into the exotic, and the bleak – Blade Runner melded the two successfully and brought the look and feel of this grim, cluttered future and planted it firmly into the subconscious of the film going public.

Copyright © 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

While the overall visual design of the film pulled heavily from both Noir films of the 40s, and from the Heavy Metal future aesthetic widespread at the time – most of the films graphic design successfully merged these with simple current design of the time in a way that said “what if we stopped really trying and just played things out as they are til they were worn thin”.

Neon signs and giant projection screens abound – and bits of more fanciful ‘futuristic’ design can be seen throughout. But by and large – the bits of new are anchored heavily by things old and familiar. For every logo designed in a futuristic style – there is at least one Coca Cola sign or TWA advertisment somewhere glowing into your subconscious. They may be projected large on a building, or rendered in flashing neon – but its the flashy overkill of pre-cleanup Times Square gone – nothing hopeful or new.

Copyright © 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

Another interesting element is the opening credits and intro scrawl. Film goers would know from the posters alone that they are watching a science fiction film. Yet the first thing we see is old school serifed type. Even the films name is rendered in the same font – called out in red.

Copyright © 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

And where often in science fiction films computer screens and visual interfaces are sort of a showcase of how nifty things can be – in this world they are basic, matter of fact.

Copyright © 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

Even at the end of the films climactic final stand – when Batty (the arguable main villain) gives his final monologue, its staged in front of a giant TDK sign.

Copyright © 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

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As an additional bonus – the “final cut” version of the film comes with a bonus film called “Darker Days – the making of Blade Runner”.  A segment of this focuses on the visual design of the film, and features a few glimpses of some of the design work in progress:

Copyright © 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

Copyright © 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

And one of the highlights of this feature is seeing the original style and production paintings by Syd Mead (visual futurist).

Copyright © 1982, 1991, 2009 by the Blade Runner Partnership and/or The Ladd Company and/or Warner Bros.

credits here:

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